Faith Based vs.

Evidence Based

Lessons in Leadership

for Health Coaches

Crystals, Tarot, and Therapy: Faith vs. Evidence in the Search for Meaning

In a time when mental health is at the forefront of public conversation, people are turning to a wide array of tools for emotional insight, self-regulation, and personal transformation. While cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and mindfulness are widely endorsed by healthcare professionals, others seek comfort and clarity through tarot cards, crystals, and other metaphysical practices. So where do these methods stand—and how do they compare?

This blog explores the differences and connections between faith-based practices like crystals and tarot, and evidence-based psychological interventions.


Faith-Based Practices: Symbol, Story, and Spirituality

Tarot readings and crystal healing are typically categorized under the umbrella of New Age spirituality or personal belief systems. These practices aren’t supported by controlled trials or scientific consensus, but they offer something different: symbolic meaning and narrative depth.

  • Tarot uses archetypal imagery to spark self-reflection, intuition, and personal storytelling.

  • Crystals are believed by practitioners to channel or resonate with energetic frequencies connected to emotional or physical well-being.

While scientific evidence does not validate the metaphysical claims of these tools, peer-reviewed studies suggest they can support processes like meaning-making, emotional awareness, and self-exploration. In this context, they act much like spiritual rituals—tools that help people interpret their lives, make sense of their emotions, and experience a deeper sense of connection.


Evidence-Based Practices: Precision and Proof

Evidence-based psychological tools such as CBT, dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), and mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) offer structured, scientifically validated approaches to mental health.

These practices:

  • Are grounded in empirical research and clinical trials

  • Target specific outcomes like anxiety reduction or behavioral change

  • Follow standardized, replicable methods delivered by licensed professionals

Their strength lies in their ability to deliver reliable and measurable results, particularly in clinical contexts.


A Complementary Landscape?

These approaches do not have to be seen as mutually exclusive.

Where science emphasizes observable change, spirituality focuses on subjective experience. An individual might use therapy to address anxiety while turning to tarot as a personal journaling tool. Others may start with crystals as a source of comfort and gradually explore psychological therapy when they are ready.

The key is context and intention. Whether you’re analyzing your thoughts through a CBT worksheet or contemplating your life story through the imagery of a tarot card, both practices engage similar questions: Who am I? What do I need? How do I heal?


Closing Thoughts

Crystals and tarot cards are best understood as faith-based or belief-driven tools. They lack empirical evidence for metaphysical claims but can offer meaningful symbolic experiences. Evidence-based therapies, on the other hand, provide structured, proven methods for achieving psychological growth and symptom relief.

You don’t necessarily have to choose between them. But understanding the role each plays—one grounded in belief and narrative, the other in science and replicability—can help you use both with clarity and intention.

“”Faith is not about belief in the impossible; it’s about the power we give to meaning, symbol, and story to guide our inner lives.””
 

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📚 Key Peer-Reviewed & Scholarly Sources

  1. Hofer, G. M. (2009). Tarot cards: An investigation of their benefit as a tool for self-reflection.
    This qualitative study explores how tarot aids personal insight and counseling. It views tarot as facilitating introspection rather than predicting the future.
    PDF Link

  2. Ivtzan, I. (2007). Tarot cards: A literature review and evaluation of psychic vs. psychological explanations.
    The study critiques psychic claims but acknowledges the placebo and psychological dimensions as valid and beneficial.
    PDF Link

  3. Carpentier, L. (2024). Religious, Spiritual, Secular, or Queer? LGBTQ+ tarot practitioners and identity formation.
    This work connects tarot to queer identity, self-care, and community-building, highlighting its symbolic power.
    PDF Link

  4. Mehta, K. (2024). The Psychological Impact of Tarot Card Readings: A Systematic Review.
    A meta-analysis showing tarot can foster self-understanding and reduce stress—but emphasizes no support for supernatural claims.
    PDF Link

  5. Bartolini, N., MacKian, S. (2013). Psychics, crystals, candles and cauldrons: Alternative spiritualities and esoteric economies.
    Explores the economic and cultural systems supporting beliefs in crystals and tarot in the postmodern spiritual marketplace.
    DOI Link

  6. Williams, J. (2021). The Religion of Tarot.
    Investigates tarot as a modern religious system with therapeutic aims.
    PDF Link

  7. Einstein, D.A., et al. (2011). Treatment of magical ideation in OCD.
    Though not focused on tarot or crystals, it provides insight into belief systems surrounding magical tools like crystals.
    DOI Link

  8. Lavin, M. F. (2021). On spiritualist workers: Healing and divining through tarot and metaphysical practices.
    An ethnographic look at tarot practitioners who serve mental health roles in marginalized communities.
    DOI Link

  9. Olbert, C. M. (2018). Divination Practices: An Empirical Psychological Investigation.
    Analyzes whether divination tools like tarot operate as projective psychological instruments, akin to Rorschach tests.
    Link

  10. Furnham, A. (2000). Does experience of the occult predict use of complementary medicine?
    Shows statistical links between occult beliefs (tarot, crystals) and use of CAM—suggests belief coherence rather than scientific validation.
    DOI Link

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